Prosthetic care

Prosthetics

A prosthesis is an artificial limb. It is made to replace part of an arm or leg. WingTek is now booking prosthetic appointments for new and experienced users.

Common reasons people need a prosthesis:

  • Diabetes or poor blood flow
  • An injury or accident
  • Cancer
  • A serious infection
  • A limb difference from birth
  • A prosthesis that no longer fits well
Person climbing stairs with a below knee prosthetic leg

Example photo: Ottobock

What is a prosthesis?

A prosthesis is made for one person. The socket is shaped to fit your limb. The knee, foot or hand is chosen for the way you live and move.

What can a prosthesis help with?

  • Standing and walking. A leg prosthesis gives you a limb to stand and step on.
  • Balance. The right parts and a good fit help you feel steady.
  • Daily life. Work, hobbies, chores and time with family.
  • Holding and grasping. An arm or hand prosthesis can help you hold and carry things.

A prosthetist is trained to assess, design, make and fit prostheses. Not sure how a prosthesis is different from a brace? Read Orthotics vs Prosthetics.

Above knee prosthesis with socket, microprocessor knee, pylon and foot

Example photo: Ottobock

New to limb loss, or already wear a prosthesis?

We see people at every stage.

New to limb loss

Losing a limb is a big change. You do not have to learn it all at once. We go through it with you, step by step.

  • We explain each step and every part
  • We work with your surgeon, physiotherapist and occupational therapist
  • We plan for changes as your limb heals and shrinks

Already wear a prosthesis

You know what a good fit feels like. Tell us what works, what does not, and what you want next.

  • A new socket when your fit changes
  • New feet, knees, liners or other parts
  • Adjustments and repairs
  • A new prosthesis when it is time

Levels of prosthesis

The level is where the limb was removed. Each level needs a different design.

Partial foot

Some toes or the front of the foot. Often a custom insert with a carbon fibre plate and toe filler, or a short socket that wraps the foot. See custom foot orthotics.

Ankle

The foot is removed at the ankle joint (a Syme’s amputation). The prosthesis uses a low profile foot that fits in a shoe.

Below knee

Also called transtibial. This is the most common leg level. Your own knee does the bending.

Through or above knee

Also called knee disarticulation or transfemoral. The prosthesis has a knee joint as well as a foot.

Hip

The socket fits around the pelvis. The prosthesis has a hip joint, a knee and a foot.

Hand and arm

Partial hand, below elbow, above elbow and shoulder. Options include body powered and electric hands and hooks.

The parts of a prosthesis

Every prosthesis has two parts made or set up just for you:

  • Socket. The hard shell your limb fits into. It is the most important part for comfort.
  • Suspension. How the prosthesis stays on, such as a pin lock, suction, a sleeve or a strap.

The other parts are chosen for you. There are hundreds of feet, knees and liners. We choose parts from many trusted makers to suit your body, your activity and your funding.

Silicone liner worn inside a prosthetic socket

Liner

A soft gel sleeve you roll onto your limb. It cushions your skin inside the socket.

Example photo: Ottobock

Hydraulic prosthetic knee joint for an above knee prosthesis

Knee

For through knee and above knee levels. Knees can be mechanical, hydraulic or controlled by a small computer.

Example photo: Ottobock

Flexible prosthetic foot for everyday walking

Foot

Feet range from simple and steady to springy carbon fibre feet for more active walking.

Example photo: Ottobock

Carbon fibre running blade prosthetic foot

Sport and activity

Running blades and other special feet for sport and hobbies.

Example photo: Ottobock

Electric prosthetic hand for an arm prosthesis

Hand

Hands and hooks can be body powered or electric. Some electric hands have many grip patterns.

Example photo: Ottobock

More coming soon

More information about our prosthetic services is coming soon. Call or text 306-566-4666 with any questions.

Our clinicians help you find the right parts for your body and your goals, so your prosthesis works for your life.

Our approach

Fit and comfort come first. A prosthesis only helps if you can wear it.

Fit comes first

We check the fit at every step, starting with a clear test socket.

Made for your life

We choose parts for your work, home and hobbies.

Part of your care team

We keep your surgeon, doctor and therapists up to date.

Changes with you

Your limb changes over time. We adjust your socket so it stays comfortable.

What to expect

Getting a new prosthesis takes a few visits. Most visits are about 1 hour.

Start with your healthcare provider

A prosthesis is a medical device, so it needs a prescription. After surgery, your care team will tell you when your limb is ready. You can book a consultation before you have a prescription.

Consultation and assessment

We meet you, check your limb and skin, and talk about your goals. Then we cast or 3D scan your limb to start your socket.

Test socket fitting

You try on a clear test socket. We look at the fit and fix it before we build your final socket.

Fitting appointment

We fit and line up your prosthesis and watch you walk or use it. We show you how to put it on and care for your skin. Many people also train with a physiotherapist or occupational therapist.

Follow-up

Your limb keeps shrinking for many months, often a year or more. We adjust your socket as it changes. Most new users need a new socket once the limb settles.

Socks and fit

Your limb changes size during the day and over time. Prosthetic socks fill the extra space so your socket stays snug.

  • Ply is thickness. Socks come in 1, 3 and 5 ply. A higher number is a thicker sock.
  • Loose socket? Your limb has shrunk. Add a sock or use a thicker ply.
  • Tight socket? Your limb has swelled. Take a sock off or use a thinner ply.
  • Count your ply. Add up the ply you wear in the morning and at night, and tell us at each visit.

Call us if you need a lot more socks than usual, or if your limb moves up and down in the socket. Your socket may need an adjustment or a change.

How to prepare for your appointment

What to bring

  • Your Saskatchewan Health Card
  • Your prescription, if you have one
  • Your funding or insurance information, such as SGI, WCB, NIHB, Veterans Affairs Canada or your work health plan
  • Your current prosthesis, liners, socks and shrinker
  • The shoes you wear most often. In winter, bring indoor shoes too.
  • Any walking aids you use
  • A list of your medicines
  • A family member or friend, if you like

What to wear

  • Below the knee: shorts, or loose pants that roll up above the knee
  • Above the knee: shorts or loose athletic wear
  • Partial foot: pants that roll up above the ankle, and your usual socks
  • Arm or hand: a short sleeve or sleeveless top

Please fill out our New Patient Intake Form before your first visit.

Tip: Salty food makes your limb swell, so your socket can feel tight. Skip salty food the night before casting, scanning or a fitting. If you are on dialysis, tell us your dialysis days so we can book at the same point in your week.

Funding

We help you with the paperwork. Funding approval or payment is needed before we build your prosthesis.

SAIL

SAIL funding for prosthetics at a private clinic is reviewed case by case. The cost may be split between SAIL and you or your private insurance.

SGI, WCB, NIHB and VAC

We can direct bill these programs when you are eligible and the prosthesis is approved.

Private insurance

Plans may cover all or part of the cost. The rest is your responsibility. The price is the same no matter who pays.

The War Amps

The War Amps Adult Amputee Program may help with some of the cost of an artificial limb. Visit waramps.ca.

See all our funding options.

For doctors and specialists

We work with surgeons, physiatrists, family doctors and wound care teams.

To refer, use your own prescription pad or our online referral, and fax to 1 (306) 912-7807. Include the diagnosis, the level and side, the surgery date, and what is needed, such as a new prosthesis, a new socket or repairs. We contact the patient to book.

A prosthesis is a medical device. A prescription is required before it is made and dispensed.

Common questions

Do I need a prescription?

Yes. A prosthesis is a medical device, so a prescription is needed before it is made and dispensed. You can book a consultation and assessment before you have one.

How soon after surgery can I get a prosthesis?

It depends on how you heal. Your wound needs to heal and the swelling needs to go down first. Your surgeon and care team will tell you when you are ready.

How long does it take?

Most people come for a few visits over several weeks. The test socket step helps us get the fit right before we build your final socket.

Will it hurt?

A prosthesis should not be painful. Your skin needs time to get used to pressure, so you start with short wear times. Red marks should fade within 30 minutes after you take it off. Call us if they do not, or if you get blisters or sores.

How often will I need a new socket?

Your limb shrinks the most in the first year. Most new users need socket changes in that time and a new socket once the limb settles. After that, you may need a new socket when your fit changes or parts wear out.

What does funding cover?

It depends on your program or plan. SAIL funding at a private clinic is reviewed case by case, and the cost may be split between SAIL and you or your private insurance. We help with the paperwork.

Do you see people who already wear a prosthesis?

Yes. Bring your current prosthesis, any spares, and all your liners and socks. With your OK, we can ask your last clinic for your records.

Your prosthetic team

Tyler Speed, Certified Prosthetist Orthotist at WingTek Orthotics and Prosthetics

Tyler Speed, CPO(c)

Certified Prosthetist Orthotist

Tyler is certified in both prosthetics and orthotics. Read Tyler’s bio.

Brianna Hartness, Certified Orthotist and prosthetics resident at WingTek Orthotics and Prosthetics

Brianna Hartness, BSc; MSc; CO(c)

Certified Orthotist / Prosthetics Resident

Brianna is a Certified Orthotist and is completing her prosthetics residency. Read Brianna’s bio.

Now booking prosthetic appointments

More information about our prosthetic services is coming soon. Have a question now? We are happy to help.

Call or text 306-566-4666, or book a consultation online.